(だん)

だん
noun, counter
step, level, rank
1. step, stair
A surface or platform forming one level of a staircase.
To climb three steps on the stairs.
(たな)三段(さんだん)ある
The shelf has three levels.
Please line up books on this shelf level.
2. level, rank, grade
A degree of proficiency or position in a hierarchy, especially in martial arts or traditional arts.
I achieved third dan in judo.
I'm aiming for first dan in karate.
I achieved fifth dan in calligraphy.
3. paragraph, column
A section of text or a column in a newspaper.
There was an article in one column of the newspaper.
Write the composition divided into three paragraphs.
There's an advertisement in the lower column of the newspaper.

COUNTER USE:

  • 一段(いちだん), 二段(にだん), 三段(さんだん)...

MARTIAL ARTS RANKING:

  • 初段(しょだん) (1st dan)
  • 二段(にだん) (2nd dan)
  • 三段(さんだん) (3rd dan)
  • ... up to 十段(じゅうだん) (10th dan)

COMMON COMPOUNDS:

NOTE: In martial arts, (だん) indicates high ranks (black belt levels), while (きゅう) indicates beginner ranks.

Related Words