1.
physics
The scientific study of matter, energy, and their interactions.
2.
physical (as prefix)
Relating to physical properties or phenomena rather than chemical ones.
物理 is commonly short for 物理学 (physics). Also used as a prefix meaning 'physical' (as opposed to chemical, digital, etc.).
COMMON COMPOUNDS:
- 物理学: physics (academic discipline)
- 物理学者: physicist
- 物理的: physical (na-adjective)
- 物理療法: physical therapy
- 物理現象: physical phenomenon
- 原子物理学: atomic/nuclear physics
USAGE NOTE:
物理的 is widely used beyond science: 物理的に不可能 (physically impossible), 物理的な距離 (physical distance). It contrasts with 精神的 (mental) and 論理的 (logical).
RELATED SUBJECTS:
Related Words
Related:
化学 (chemistry)