1.
land, ground
The solid surface of the earth as opposed to the sea or air.
陸に上がる。
To go ashore.
船が陸に着いた。
The ship reached land.
陸と海の両方を旅した。
I traveled by both land and sea.
台風が陸に近づいているので気をつけてください。
Please be careful because the typhoon is approaching land.
魚は水の中に住んでいるが、カエルは陸でも生活できる。
Fish live in water, but frogs can also live on land.
陸 means dry land as opposed to water or air, often used in contrast with 海 (sea) or 空 (sky).
READING:
The standard reading is りく. The alternative reading おか appears in certain expressions, such as 陸に上がる (to go ashore, or figuratively to be out of one's element).
COMMON COMPOUNDS:
- 陸地: dry land
- 陸上: on land; track and field (陸上競技)
- 大陸: continent
- 上陸: landing, going ashore
- 陸軍: army
- 陸路: overland route
THREE DOMAINS:
Japanese often groups 陸 (land), 海/海 (sea), and 空/空 (air) as a set, especially in military and transport contexts.