1.
false accusation; wrongful conviction
being charged or convicted of a crime one did not commit
冤罪で投獄された。
He was imprisoned on false charges.
長年の裁判の末、冤罪が証明された。
After years of trials, his innocence was proven.
冤罪事件の被害者に国が謝罪した。
The government apologized to the victim of the wrongful conviction case.
FORMATION:
冤 (false charge, injustice) + 罪 (crime, guilt) → crime one didn't commit
COLLOCATIONS:
- 冤罪を晴らす (to clear one's name)
- 冤罪を主張する (to claim innocence)
- 冤罪事件 (wrongful conviction case)
RELATED WORDS:
- 無実 (innocence)
- 濡れ衣 (false accusation - idiomatic)
- 誤認逮捕 (wrongful arrest)