1.
pure; unmixed; unadulterated
not mixed with anything else; consisting of only one element
これは純粋な金だ。
This is pure gold.
純粋に楽しみたいだけだ。
I just purely want to enjoy it.
純粋培養した細胞を使う。
We use cells from pure culture.
純粋に好奇心から聞いているのだ。
I'm asking purely out of curiosity.
2.
innocent; naive; genuine
free from deceit or guile; sincere
彼女は純粋な心の持ち主だ。
She has a pure heart.
純粋に楽しみたいだけだ。
I just purely want to enjoy it.
子供の純粋さに心を打たれた。
I was moved by the children's innocence.
純粋 is a na-adjective with two main uses: physical purity (unmixed, unadulterated) and personal innocence or sincerity.
FORMS:
- 純粋な: pure (attributive)
- 純粋に: purely (adverbial)
- 純粋さ: purity (noun form)
COMMON COLLOCATIONS:
- 純粋な気持ち: pure feelings
- 純粋な心: pure heart
- 純粋培養: pure culture (scientific)
- 純粋数学: pure mathematics
- 純粋に楽しむ: enjoy purely, simply enjoy
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 単純: simple (shares 純 but means uncomplicated, not 'pure')
- 素朴: simple, naive, unsophisticated
- 無垢: pure, innocent (literary/poetic)