素朴(そぼく)

そぼく
na-adjective
simple, naive, rustic
1. simple, plain, unaffected
Not elaborate or sophisticated; natural and unpretentious in character or appearance.
素朴(そぼく)な味(あじ)わいがある料理(りょうり)。
Cooking with a simple, homely taste.
素朴(そぼく)な人柄(ひとがら)に惹(ひ)かれた。
I was drawn to their unaffected personality.
2. naive, innocent, unsophisticated
Showing a lack of worldly experience or artifice; genuine and straightforward.
素朴(そぼく)な疑問(ぎもん)を持(も)った。
I had a simple/basic question.
Common expression

FORMS:

  • Adverb: 素朴(そぼく)に (simply, naively)
  • Noun: 素朴(そぼく)さ (simplicity, naivety)

COMMON PATTERNS:

  • 素朴(そぼく)な疑問(ぎもん) (simple/basic question)
  • 素朴(そぼく)な暮(く)らし (simple life)
  • 素朴(そぼく)な美(うつく)しさ (rustic beauty)

NUANCE: Generally positive, implying authenticity and lack of pretense. Can be used for art (素朴派(そぼくは) = naive art), lifestyle, personality, or ideas.

CONTRAST: Opposite of 洗練(せんれん)された (refined, sophisticated).

Related Words

Antonym: 洗練(せんれん)
general
Added 2026.1.17 11:07 · Revised 2026.1.19 21:17
06000/06071_soboku