×/バツ

ばつ
noun
X mark; cross; wrong
slangevaluationcommunication
1. X mark; cross mark; wrong answer mark
A cross-shaped symbol (×) used to indicate something is wrong, incorrect, or not permitted. Opposite of ○ (maru, circle mark for correct).
Wrong answers get an X mark.
Photography is prohibited here. Do you see the X mark?
I got three answers wrong on the test.
I can see the no-parking X mark.
Please mark correct ones with a circle and wrong ones with an X.
It's marked as unavailable today.
2. divorced status (slang)
Colloquially used to indicate that someone has been divorced. バツイチ means divorced once.
He's divorced once and has one child.
[Note: バツイチ = divorced once, バツニ = divorced twice]
She's been divorced twice and is currently single.
Do you mind marrying someone who's been divorced?
These days, many people don't mind at all if someone is divorced.

Writing: Written as the symbol ×, or as バツ or ばつ.

Usage

  • × marks a wrong answer on tests and a "no" on forms.
  • × on signs means prohibited, and on schedules or booking tables, unavailable or closed.
  • バツイチ: divorced once; バツニ: divorced twice. Casual; people often use it of themselves, sometimes jokingly, but it can sound rude about others. Said to come from the old practice of striking a name out of the family register on divorce.

Similar words

  • ○ (まる): correct, good, available
  • △ (さんかく): partly correct, so-so, maybe

Cultural note

In Japan, ○ marks a correct answer and × a wrong one. The check mark (✓), which means "correct" in many Western countries, is not used that way on Japanese tests.

Related Words