1.
wrinkle (on skin or fabric)
A line or crease on skin caused by aging, or a crease in fabric or paper.
顔に皺がある。
There are wrinkles on the face.
シャツの皺をアイロンで伸ばす。
I iron out the wrinkles in my shirt.
年を取ると顔に皺ができる。
Wrinkles appear on the face as you age.
目尻の皺が気になる。
I'm concerned about the wrinkles at the corners of my eyes.
スーツケースに入れていた服に皺がついてしまったので、アイロンをかけた。
The clothes I had put in my suitcase got wrinkled, so I ironed them.
皺 refers to wrinkles on skin (from aging or expression) and creases in fabric or paper. Often written in hiragana (しわ) in casual contexts.
SKIN WRINKLE COLLOCATIONS:
- 顔の皺: facial wrinkles
- 目尻の皺: crow's feet
- 眉間の皺: wrinkles between the eyebrows (from frowning)
- 笑い皺: laugh lines
- 皺が寄る: wrinkles appear/form
FABRIC CREASE COLLOCATIONS:
- 皺を伸ばす: to smooth out wrinkles/creases
- アイロンで皺を取る: to iron out wrinkles
- 皺になる: to get wrinkled/creased
IDIOM:
皺寄せ means 'passing the burden onto someone else' — the negative consequences are 'pushed' like wrinkles being gathered to one spot.