(せんぱく)

せんぱく
na-adjective
shallow; superficial; lacking depth
1. shallow; superficial; lacking depth
Describes thinking, knowledge, or character that lacks depth or substance. Composed of 浅 (shallow) + 薄 (thin). A distinctly negative, critical term used in formal or literary contexts.
浅薄(せんぱく)知識(ちしき)(かた)るべきではない。
You shouldn't speak based on superficial knowledge.
あの評論家(ひょうろんか)意見(いけん)浅薄(せんぱく)だと批判(ひはん)された。
That critic's opinion was criticized as shallow.
表面的(ひょうめんてき)情報(じょうほう)だけで判断(はんだん)するのは浅薄(せんぱく)()わざるを()ない。
Judging based only on surface-level information can only be called shallow.

USAGE:
浅薄(せんぱく) is a na-adjective used primarily in written and formal contexts. It is a strong criticism implying that a person or their ideas lack intellectual depth.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 浅薄(せんぱく)知識(ちしき) (superficial knowledge)
  • 浅薄(せんぱく)(かんが)え (shallow thinking)
  • 浅薄(せんぱく)人間(にんげん) (shallow person)

SIMILAR WORDS:
(あさ)い is a general word for "shallow" that can be literal (shallow water) or figurative. (うす)っぺらい means "flimsy" or "superficial" and is more colloquial. 浅薄(せんぱく) is the most literary and harshly critical of the three.