(ほうどう)(じゆう)

ほうどうのじゆう
noun
freedom of the press; press freedom
1. freedom of the press; the right of the media to report news without government restriction
The principle that the news media should be free to gather and publish information without censorship or interference from the government. A foundational concept in democratic societies, protected in Japan under Article 21 of the Constitution.
報道(ほうどう)自由(じゆう)民主主義(みんしゅしゅぎ)基本(きほん)だ。
Freedom of the press is fundamental to democracy.
その(くに)では報道(ほうどう)自由(じゆう)制限(せいげん)されている。
In that country, press freedom is restricted.
報道(ほうどう)自由(じゆう)とプライバシーの保護(ほご)のバランスをどう()るかが議論(ぎろん)されている。
There is debate about how to balance press freedom with the protection of privacy.

Composed of 報道(ほうどう) (news reporting) + の (possessive) + 自由(じゆう) (freedom). A set political and legal phrase.

COMMON COLLOCATIONS:

  • 報道(ほうどう)自由(じゆう)(まも)る: to protect press freedom
  • 報道(ほうどう)自由(じゆう)(おびや)かされる: press freedom is threatened
  • 報道(ほうどう)自由(じゆう)ランキング: press freedom ranking
  • 報道(ほうどう)自由(じゆう)侵害(しんがい): violation of press freedom

CULTURAL CONTEXT:
Japan's 報道(ほうどう)自由(じゆう) ranking by Reporters Without Borders (国境(こっきょう)なき記者(きしゃ)(だん)) has been a topic of public debate, as Japan's ranking has fluctuated significantly. Issues cited include the press club (記者(きしゃ)クラブ) system, government pressure on media, and self-censorship.

RELATED 〜の自由(じゆう) PHRASES:

  • 表現(ひょうげん)自由(じゆう): freedom of expression
  • 言論(げんろん)自由(じゆう): freedom of speech
  • 信教(しんきょう)自由(じゆう): freedom of religion
  • 学問(がくもん)自由(じゆう): academic freedom