1.
freedom of the press; the right of the media to report news without government restriction
The principle that the news media should be free to gather and publish information without censorship or interference from the government. A foundational concept in democratic societies, protected in Japan under Article 21 of the Constitution.
Composed of 報道 (news reporting) + の (possessive) + 自由 (freedom). A set political and legal phrase.
Common collocations
- 報道の自由を守る: to protect press freedom
- 報道の自由が脅かされる: press freedom is threatened
- 報道の自由ランキング: press freedom ranking
- 報道の自由の侵害: violation of press freedom
Cultural note
Japan's 報道の自由 ranking by Reporters Without Borders (国境なき記者団) has been a topic of public debate, as Japan's ranking has fluctuated significantly. Issues cited include the press club (記者クラブ) system, government pressure on media, and self-censorship.
RELATED 〜の自由 PHRASES: