1.
dogtooth violet; katakuri (Erythronium japonicum)
a spring-blooming wildflower native to Japan with distinctive purple-pink drooping petals
2.
katakuri starch; potato starch
a fine starch used as a thickening agent in cooking, originally made from the katakuri plant but now typically made from potatoes
The word 片栗 has two related meanings. Originally it referred solely to the dogtooth violet plant, from whose bulbs a high-quality starch was extracted. Today, commercially available 片栗粉 (katakuri starch) is made almost entirely from potatoes, but retains the traditional name.
Common collocations
- 片栗粉: katakuri starch / potato starch (the cooking ingredient)
- 片栗の花: katakuri flower
- 片栗でとろみをつける: to thicken with starch
- 片栗をまぶす: to coat with starch
Similar words
- コーンスターチ: cornstarch — another thickening agent; lighter and produces a more translucent result
- 小麦粉: wheat flour — used for coating and thickening, but heavier than starch
- 葛粉: kuzu starch — a premium traditional starch from the kuzu plant, used in wagashi and fine cooking
Related Words
Compare:
小麦粉 (wheat flour)