1.
nail (metal fastener)
A pointed metal pin with a flat head, hammered into wood or other materials to hold things together.
壁に釘を打つ。
Hammer a nail into the wall.
釘を抜くのを手伝ってくれない?
Could you help me pull out this nail?
彼女は息子に、遅く帰らないようにと釘を刺した。
She warned her son not to come home late.
[Note: 釘を刺す is an idiom meaning 'to warn, to caution']
古い板から釘が飛び出していて危ない。
There are nails sticking out of the old board, which is dangerous.
棚を作るために金槌で釘を何本も打ったので、手が痛くなった。
My hand started hurting because I hammered in so many nails to build the shelf.
釘 refers to metal nails used in construction and woodworking.
COMMON EXPRESSIONS:
- 釘を打つ (to hammer a nail)
- 釘を抜く (to pull out a nail)
- 釘を刺す (to give a warning, to caution) [idiom]
- 釘付けになる (to be riveted, transfixed)
COUNTER: 本