1.
anguish; suffering; agony
Deep mental or emotional distress.
苦悩の日々を送る。
To spend days in anguish.
内面の苦悩を表現する。
To express inner anguish.
苦悩から解放される。
To be freed from suffering.
苦悩 refers to deep mental or emotional anguish—a profound, often prolonged suffering of the mind or spirit.
COMMON EXPRESSIONS:
- 苦悩する: to suffer, to anguish
- 苦悩に満ちた: full of anguish
- 苦悩の日々: days of anguish
- 内面の苦悩: inner anguish
- 苦悩から解放される: to be freed from suffering
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 苦痛: pain (often physical, but can be mental)
- 苦労: hardship, trouble (from difficulties in life)
- 苦悶: agony, writhing in pain
- 悩み: worry, concern (milder than 苦悩)
REGISTER:
A somewhat literary or formal word, often used in writing, philosophical discussions, or when describing serious emotional states. In casual speech, 悩み or 辛い is more common.