1.
profile; side view of a face
The appearance of a person's face as seen from the side.
彼女の横顔が美しい。
Her profile is beautiful.
窓の外を見ている彼の横顔を描いた。
I drew his profile as he looked out the window.
電車の中で隣の人の横顔がふと目に入った。
On the train, the profile of the person next to me suddenly caught my eye.
2.
another side; different aspect
A less well-known side or aspect of a person, organization, or thing. Used figuratively.
都市の知られざる横顔を紹介する。
We introduce a lesser-known side of the city.
企業の横顔を特集した記事を読んだ。
I read an article featuring the different sides of the company.
この番組では選手たちの意外な横顔に迫る。
This program explores the surprising other sides of the athletes.
横顔 literally means the side view of a face, in contrast to 正面 (front view). It also has a common figurative use.
SENSE 1 — PROFILE:
Often used in aesthetic or romantic contexts to describe an attractive profile. Common collocations:
- 横顔が美しい: to have a beautiful profile
- 横顔を見つめる: to gaze at someone's profile
- 横顔を描く: to draw a profile
SENSE 2 — ANOTHER SIDE:
Figuratively, a lesser-known aspect of a person, organization, or place. Common in journalism and documentary writing:
- 知られざる横顔: an unknown side
- 意外な横顔: a surprising aspect
- 企業の横顔: the profile of a company
FORMATION:
横 (side) + 顔 (face). Note the rendaku: かお → がお.