(たいりょうさつじん)

たいりょうさつじん
noun
mass murder; mass killing
formallawsociety
1. mass murder; mass killing
The killing of a large number of people, typically in a single incident or by a single perpetrator or group. Used in news reporting, criminal-law discussions, and historical descriptions of atrocities and terror attacks.
大量殺人(たいりょうさつじん)事件(じけん)
A mass murder case.
犯人(はんにん)大量殺人(たいりょうさつじん)(つみ)起訴(きそ)された
The perpetrator was indicted for mass murder.
Uncover the truth about the mass killings committed during the war.
This museum conveys the history of mass killings that took place around the world in the twentieth century.

Composed of 大量(たいりょう) (large quantity, mass) and 殺人(さつじん) (murder, homicide). A compound that combines a quantifier prefix with a crime term — the same pattern appears in 大量(たいりょう)逮捕(たいほ) (mass arrests) or 大量(たいりょう)生産(せいさん) (mass production).

Usage

A grave word used in news, legal contexts, academic writing, and historical discussion. Not a casual expression. Refers to incidents with many victims — a single murder is not 大量殺人(たいりょうさつじん), no matter how brutal.

Common collocations

  • 大量殺人(たいりょうさつじん)事件(じけん): mass murder case
  • 大量殺人(たいりょうさつじん)(はん): mass murderer
  • 大量殺人(たいりょうさつじん)(つみ): the crime of mass murder
  • 大量殺人(たいりょうさつじん)(おか): to commit mass murder

Similar words

  • 虐殺(ぎゃくさつ): massacre, genocide — implies brutality and often applies to wartime atrocities and ethnic killings; strongly emotional
  • 無差別殺人(むさべつさつじん): indiscriminate killing — emphasizes that victims are unrelated and chosen at random
  • 大量虐殺(たいりょうぎゃくさつ): mass slaughter, genocide — stronger and more emotive than 大量殺人(たいりょうさつじん)
  • 連続殺人(れんぞくさつじん): serial murder — killings committed in succession over a period, distinct from a single mass incident