緩(ゆる)い

ゆるい
i-adjective
loose; slack; lenient; gentle
colloquialdescriptive
Conjugation
AffirmativeNegative
Present緩(ゆる)い緩(ゆる)くない
Past緩(ゆる)かった緩(ゆる)くなかった
て form緩(ゆる)くて緩(ゆる)くなくて
Adverbial緩(ゆる)く—
Conditional ば緩(ゆる)ければ緩(ゆる)くなければ
Conditional たら緩(ゆる)かったら緩(ゆる)くなかったら
1. loose; slack
Not tight or firm, as of clothing, knots, or connections.
The belt was loose, so I tightened it one more hole.
ネジが緩(ゆる)くなっている。
The screw has become loose.
These shoes are loose in size.
2. lenient; lax; permissive
Not strict in enforcement of rules or standards.
This company has lax rules.
The teacher is lenient with grading.
People who are lax about time are hard to trust.
3. gentle; gradual
Not steep or sudden, as of a slope or curve.
緩(ゆる)い坂(さか)を上(のぼ)った。
I went up a gentle slope.
I drove along a road with gentle curves.
I fished at a spot where the river current was gentle.
4. slow; leisurely
Moving at a relaxed pace.
Music at a leisurely tempo is playing.
I worked at a slow pace in the afternoon.
I loosened up my body with slow-moving yoga.

緩(ゆる)い is an i-adjective with several related meanings centered on the concept of not being tight or strict.

Forms

  • Adverbial: 緩(ゆる)く
  • Noun form: 緩(ゆる)さ (looseness, laxness)

Common patterns

Similar words

Usage

In casual speech, 緩(ゆる)い can describe a relaxed, easygoing atmosphere (ゆるい雰囲気(ふんいき)) or content that is not too serious (ゆるいコンテンツ).