1.
rope, thick cord
A strong thick line made of twisted fibers or strands.
2.
sumo rope belt
The sacred rope worn by yokozuna (grand champion) in sumo wrestling.
The sight of a yokozuna wearing the rope belt and entering the ring is impressive.
綱 refers to thick rope or cord, typically stronger and thicker than 紐 (string) or 縄 (thinner rope). It also has a specialized meaning in sumo as the sacred rope belt of a 横綱.
COMMON EXPRESSIONS:
- 綱引き: tug-of-war (school and festival event)
- 命の綱: lifeline (literal or figurative)
- 綱渡り: tightrope walking; figuratively, a risky balancing act
- 横綱: sumo grand champion (literally "side rope")
SUMO USAGE:
In sumo, 綱 refers to the sacred rope (注連縄-style) worn by the 横綱 during the ring-entering ceremony (土俵入り). It has 紙垂 (paper streamers) attached.
SIMILAR WORDS:
- 紐: string, thin cord (thinner than 綱)
- 縄: rope (general, thinner, used for tying)
- ロープ: rope (loanword, often for climbing or utility)
COUNTER: 本