1.
glue, paste, adhesive
A sticky substance used for joining things together.
糊で紙を貼り合わせる。
Paste papers together with glue.
封筒の糊がはがれた。
The glue on the envelope came off.
子どもが糊で手をべたべたにしてしまった。
The child got their hands all sticky with glue.
工作の時間に糊を使って色紙を貼り合わせた。
During craft time, we used glue to paste colored paper together.
2.
starch (for clothes)
A substance used to stiffen fabric.
ワイシャツに糊をきかせる。
Starch a dress shirt.
糊のきいたシャツは気持ちがいい。
A well-starched shirt feels good.
クリーニング店で糊付けを頼んだ。
I asked the dry cleaner to starch my clothes.
浴衣に糊をつけてパリッとさせる。
Starch the yukata to make it crisp.
祖母は洗濯した着物にいつも糊をきかせていた。
My grandmother always starched her kimono after washing them.
糊がきつすぎると、生地が固くなって着にくい。
If you use too much starch, the fabric becomes stiff and uncomfortable to wear.
糊 refers to paste, glue, or starch. It's traditionally made from rice or wheat starch.
COMMON EXPRESSIONS:
- 糊で貼る (to paste with glue)
- 糊をつける (to apply glue)
- 糊付け (starching, pasting)
- 糊がきいている (well-starched, stiff)
NOTE: Not to be confused with 海苔 (seaweed/nori for sushi), which has the same reading but different kanji.
RELATED VOCABULARY:
- 接着剤 (adhesive, general term)
- スティックのり (glue stick)