(しば)

しばり
noun
binding, restriction, constraint, rule
See also: (しば) (verb form)
1. binding, tying up
The physical act of binding or tying something or someone.
Bind the hands and feet with a rope.
荷物(にもつ)(しば)ゆるい。
The binding on the luggage is loose.
地縛(じしば)りになっていて身動(みうご)とれない。
I'm bound to this place and can't move freely.
2. restriction, constraint, rule, limitation
A rule or condition that limits what one can do. Very common in gaming contexts for self-imposed challenges, and in business for contractual restrictions.
時間(じかん)(しば)ない仕事(しごと)がしたい。
I want a job without time constraints.
I cleared the game on a challenge run without using weapons from the start.
There's a contract restriction, so I can't cancel for two years.

Usage

The figurative sense (restriction, constraint) is extremely common in modern Japanese. In gaming culture, (しば)プレイ refers to a self-imposed challenge run where the player adds extra restrictions. In everyday use, it often refers to contractual or regulatory restrictions.

Forms

Noun form of the verb (しば) (to bind, to tie).

Common collocations