1.
over there (polite)
A polite demonstrative for a direction or location far from both speaker and listener.
2.
that person (polite)
A polite way to refer to a third party.
あちら is the polite form of あそこ (over there), part of the こそあど demonstrative system.
KO-SO-A-DO SYSTEM (polite):
- こちら: here, this way (near speaker)
- そちら: there, that way (near listener)
- あちら: over there (far from both)
- どちら: where? which way?
Functions
1. Direction/location: トイレはあちらです (The restroom is over there)
2. Polite person reference: あちらの方 (that person)
Usage
Commonly heard in service environments—department stores, hotels, restaurants. Using あちら instead of あそこ shows politeness to customers.
When referring to people, using あちら alone or あちらの方 is polite. あの人 is more casual.
Related Words
Keigo:
あそこ (plain equivalent)
Related:
こちら (this way (polite))
Related:
どちら (which way (question, polite))
Related:
向こう (over there, opposite side)