1.
actually, in fact, to tell the truth
Used to introduce what is really true, often contrasting with appearances or expectations.
本当は何が食べたい？
What do you really want to eat?
本当は彼が犯人だった。
Actually, he was the culprit.
本当は行きたくなかったけど、誘われたから行った。
To tell the truth, I didn't want to go, but I went because I was invited.
本当は転職したいと思っているが、なかなか言い出せない。
I actually want to change jobs, but I can't bring myself to say it.
本当は甘いものが大好きなのに、健康のために我慢していることを誰にも言っていない。
I haven't told anyone that I actually love sweets but am holding back for the sake of my health.
本当は is used to express what is actually true, often revealing something hidden or contrasting with what was previously said or believed.
POSITION:
- Usually at the beginning of a clause or sentence
- Sets up a contrast with apparent reality
USAGE PATTERNS:
- 本当は〜たい/たくない (really want to/don't want to)
- 本当は〜だ (actually is ~)
- 本当は〜けど (actually ~, but...)
NUANCE:
- Often used to confess true feelings
- Can introduce surprising or contrasting information
- More emphasis than ただ/実際
SIMILAR EXPRESSIONS:
- 実は: actually (similar, slightly more formal)
- 実際は: in reality (more objective)
- 正直に言うと: to be honest
Related Words
Synonym:
実は (actually)