1.
to smooth down; to stroke downward
To gently run one's hand down over something to smooth or calm it.
猫の背中を撫で下ろした。
I stroked the cat's back.
2.
to feel relieved
To feel a sense of relief (used in the expression 胸を撫で下ろす).
無事だと聞いて胸を撫で下ろした。
I was relieved to hear that they were safe.
試験に合格して、やっと胸を撫で下ろした。
I finally felt relieved after passing the exam.
COMPOUND VERB STRUCTURE: 撫でる (to stroke) + 下ろす (to lower/bring down)
KEY EXPRESSION:
- 胸を撫で下ろす (to feel relieved, literally 'to stroke down one's chest')
This is an idiomatic expression representing the physical gesture of relief.
TRANSITIVITY: Transitive verb (他動詞). Takes an object marked with を.
CONJUGATION: Godan verb (-す type)
- 撫で下ろさない (negative)
- 撫で下ろします (polite)
- 撫で下ろして (te-form)
- 撫で下ろした (past)
Related Words
Related:
撫でる (to stroke)