ゴール

ごーる
noun
goal
1. goal (sports)
The area or structure into which a ball must be sent to score, or the act of scoring.
ゴールを()めた。
I scored a goal.
試合(しあい)終了(しゅうりょう)間際(まぎわ)にゴールを()めた。
I scored a goal right before the end of the match.
キーパーの(みぎ)(ねら)ってゴールに()()んだら、見事(みごと)(はい)った。
I aimed to the right of the keeper and kicked it into the goal, and it went in beautifully.
2. goal, finish line
The end point of a race or journey.
マラソンのゴールに到着(とうちゃく)した。
I reached the marathon finish line.
(なが)(たび)だったが、やっとゴールが()えてきた。
It was a long journey, but the finish line is finally in sight.
全員(ぜんいん)がゴールするまで応援(おうえん)(つづ)けた。
We kept cheering until everyone crossed the finish line.
ゴールする = to reach the finish line
3. goal, objective
An aim or desired result that one works toward.
今年(ことし)のゴールは(なん)ですか。
What is your goal for this year?
今年(ことし)のゴールは日本語能力試験(にほんごのうりょくしけん)合格(ごうかく)することだ。
My goal for this year is to pass the JLPT.
最終(さいしゅう)ゴールを()めてから、そこに()かって(ひと)つずつ(ちい)さな目標(もくひょう)()てるといい。
It is good to set your final goal and then work toward it by setting small targets one at a time.

ゴール is a loanword from English "goal" used across three contexts: sports scoring, finish lines, and objectives.

SPORTS:

  • ゴールを()める: to score a goal
  • ゴールに(はい)る: to go into the goal
  • ゴールキーパー: goalkeeper
  • ゴールネット: goal net

FINISH LINE:

  • ゴールする: to reach the finish line (used as a suru verb)
  • ゴールイン: reaching the goal/finish line

OBJECTIVE:

  • ゴールを目指(めざ)す: to aim for a goal
  • ゴールを設定(せってい)する: to set a goal
  • 最終(さいしゅう)ゴール: final/ultimate goal

SIMILAR WORDS:

  • 目標(もくひょう): target, objective (more formal, emphasizes a concrete measurable aim)
  • 目的(もくてき): purpose, objective (emphasizes the reason or purpose behind an action)

NOTE:
ゴールイン can also colloquially mean "getting married" — reaching the "finish line" of a relationship.