(おも)()

おもいこむ
godan verb
to be convinced, to assume, to believe firmly
See also: (おも)() (noun form)
Conjugation
AffirmativeNegative
Present(おも)()(おも)()まない
Present polite(おも)()みます(おも)()みません
Past(おも)()んだ(おも)()まなかった
Past polite(おも)()みました(おも)()みませんでした
て form(おも)()んで(おも)()まなくて
ている present(おも)()んでいる(おも)()んでいない
ている polite(おも)()んでいます(おも)()んでいません
ている past(おも)()んでいた(おも)()んでいなかった
ている past polite(おも)()んでいました(おも)()んでいませんでした
Conditional ば(おも)()めば(おも)()まなければ
Conditional たら(おも)()んだら(おも)()まなかったら
Volitional(おも)()もう
Volitional polite(おも)()みましょう
Potential(おも)()める(おも)()めない
Passive(おも)()まれる(おも)()まれない
Causative(おも)()ませる(おも)()ませない
Imperative(おも)()(おも)()むな
1. to be convinced, to be under the impression
To believe something strongly, often without sufficient evidence or despite being incorrect.
(かれ)(ただ)しい(おも)()んでいる。
He's convinced he's right.
She was convinced that she was at fault.
Once he's convinced of something, he won't easily change his mind.
子供(こども)ころ、サンタクロース本当(ほんとう)いる(おも)()んでいた。
When I was a child, I was firmly convinced that Santa Claus really existed.
I had just assumed it on my own, but the truth was different.
2. to assume mistakenly, to jump to conclusions
To believe something to be true based on assumptions rather than facts.
会議(かいぎ)来週(らいしゅう)だと(おも)()んでいた。
I was under the impression that the meeting was next week.
He's a person who jumps to conclusions. / He has strong preconceptions.
[Note: (おも)()み is the noun form meaning 'preconception' or 'assumption']
I took a wrong turn because I assumed I should turn right.
I had assumed he was the culprit, but he was actually innocent.
I had assumed everyone was in agreement, but there were people opposed as well.

(おも)()む is an intransitive verb (自動詞(じどうし)) meaning to be firmly convinced of something.

COMPOUND STRUCTURE:

ASPECT (ている):
(おも)()んでいる is the most common form, indicating a state of being convinced or under an impression.

COMMON PATTERNS:

RELATED NOUN:

NUANCE:
Often implies that the belief is mistaken or at least unverified. Used when someone has convinced themselves of something that may not be accurate.