思い込む
おもいこむ
godan verb
to be convinced, to assume, to believe firmly
See also:
思い込み (noun form)
Conjugation
| Affirmative | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| Present | 思い込む | 思い込まない |
| Present polite | 思い込みます | 思い込みません |
| Past | 思い込んだ | 思い込まなかった |
| Past polite | 思い込みました | 思い込みませんでした |
| て form | 思い込んで | 思い込まなくて |
| ている present | 思い込んでいる | 思い込んでいない |
| ている polite | 思い込んでいます | 思い込んでいません |
| ている past | 思い込んでいた | 思い込んでいなかった |
| ている past polite | 思い込んでいました | 思い込んでいませんでした |
| Conditional ば | 思い込めば | 思い込まなければ |
| Conditional たら | 思い込んだら | 思い込まなかったら |
| Volitional | 思い込もう | — |
| Volitional polite | 思い込みましょう | — |
| Potential | 思い込める | 思い込めない |
| Passive | 思い込まれる | 思い込まれない |
| Causative | 思い込ませる | 思い込ませない |
| Imperative | 思い込め | 思い込むな |
1.
to be convinced, to be under the impression
To believe something strongly, often without sufficient evidence or despite being incorrect.
When I was a child, I was firmly convinced that Santa Claus really existed.
2.
to assume mistakenly, to jump to conclusions
To believe something to be true based on assumptions rather than facts.
He's a person who jumps to conclusions. / He has strong preconceptions.
[Note: 思い込み is the noun form meaning 'preconception' or 'assumption']
思い込む is an intransitive verb (自動詞) meaning to be firmly convinced of something.
COMPOUND STRUCTURE:
ASPECT (ている):
思い込んでいる is the most common form, indicating a state of being convinced or under an impression.
COMMON PATTERNS:
RELATED NOUN:
- 思い込み: preconception, assumption, belief
NUANCE:
Often implies that the belief is mistaken or at least unverified. Used when someone has convinced themselves of something that may not be accurate.