1.
salary, pay, wages
Money paid regularly to an employee for their work.
Taxes and insurance are deducted from the salary, so the take-home pay is less than expected.
給料 is the general term for salary or wages paid to employees.
Common patterns
- 給料をもらう: to receive a salary
- 給料が上がる: salary goes up
- 給料が下がる: salary goes down
- 給料から引かれる: to be deducted from salary
Related words
- 月給: monthly salary
- 年収: annual income
- 時給: hourly wage
- 給料日: payday
- 手取り: take-home pay (after deductions)
- 額面: gross salary (before deductions)
Cultural note
In Japan, many companies pay salaries on the 25th of each month. The expression 給料日前 (before payday) often implies being short on money.
Related Words
Synonym:
賃金 (wages (formal))
Related:
給与 (pay (formal/official term))
Related:
月給 (monthly salary)
Related:
年収 (annual income)
Related:
時給 (hourly wage)
Related:
手取り (take-home pay)
Related:
額面 (gross salary)
Related:
減給 (salary cut, pay reduction)
Compare:
月収 (monthly income)
Compare:
年俸 (annual salary)