なんか

なんか
adverb, particle
something; kind of; like
1. something; somehow
Used when unable to specify exactly what.
なんか(へん)だな。
Something seems off.
なんか(いや)予感(よかん)がする。
I have a bad feeling about something.
なんかあった?
Did something happen?
なんか()べたい。
I want to eat something.
2. kind of; sort of; like
A filler word adding vagueness to statements.
なんか(つか)れた。
I'm kind of tired.
なんか(ちが)()がする。
It kind of feels different.
なんか(むずか)しいね。
It's kind of difficult, isn't it?
なんか(たの)しくない。
It's not really fun.
なんか、今日(きょう)調子(ちょうし)(わる)い。
I'm kind of off today.
3. things like; such as (dismissive)
Used to downplay or dismiss something.
(わたし)なんかには無理(むり)だ。
Someone like me couldn't do it.
Self-deprecating usage
そんなことなんか()らない。
I don't know about things like that.
(かれ)なんか大嫌(だいきら)いだ。
I hate someone like him.
(かね)なんかいらない。
I don't need things like money.
勉強(べんきょう)なんかしたくない。
I don't want to do things like studying.
こんなところなんか()たくなかった。
I didn't want to come to a place like this.

なんか is a very common casual word with multiple functions.

FILLER WORD:

  • Often used unconsciously in casual speech
  • Similar to English "like" or "kind of"
  • なんか、今日(きょう)(あつ)いね: It's kind of hot today, isn't it?

DISMISSIVE PARTICLE:

  • 〜なんか: things like ~, someone like ~ (often self-deprecating)
  • More casual form of など

FORMAL EQUIVALENT:

  • (なに)か (なにか): something (more formal)