(こんど)

こんど
noun
this time; next time; soon
time-general
1. this time, now
The present occasion or attempt.
今度(こんど)こそ成功(せいこう)する
This time I'll definitely succeed.
今度(こんど)こそ emphasizes determination
This time I'll pay.
This test was difficult.
今度(こんど)うまくいくいい
I hope it goes well this time.
Let's try not to fail this time.
2. next time, one of these days
A future occasion, often unspecified.
Let's go eat sometime soon.
Future meaning
今度(こんど)日曜日(にちようび)
This coming Sunday
Come visit again sometime.
Casual invitation
Let's go see a movie sometime.
I want to go to Japan someday.
I'm getting married soon.
Future occasion, so sense 2 — not the 'recently' sense
3. recently, the other day
A recent occasion (context-dependent).
今度(こんど)()()しました
I moved recently.
Recent past meaning
The new company I recently joined is a good place.
Show me the car you recently bought.
今度(こんど)転勤(てんきん)なったんです。
It's been decided that I'm being transferred.

今度(こんど) can mean 'this time,' 'next time,' or 'recently' depending on context.

Key patterns

Note: When declining an invitation, 今度(こんど)また ('next time') can be a polite way to say 'not now' without committing to a specific future date.

Related