1.
alcohol, alcoholic drinks
A general term for alcoholic beverages. The お is an honorific prefix.
2.
sake, Japanese rice wine
Specifically refers to nihonshu, the traditional Japanese rice-based alcoholic drink.
お酒 has two meanings: (1) alcohol in general, and (2) specifically Japanese sake (日本酒). The お is an honorific prefix.
COMMON EXPRESSIONS:
- お酒を飲む: to drink alcohol
- お酒に強い/弱い: to hold liquor well/poorly
- お酒を控える: to cut back on alcohol
TYPES OF SAKE:
- 辛口: dry sake
- 甘口: sweet sake
- 冷酒: cold sake
- 熱燗: hot sake
LEGAL NOTE:
The legal drinking age in Japan is 20 (二十歳). 飲酒運転 (drunk driving) is strictly prohibited.