1.
to turn, to revolve, to rotate
To move in a circular motion around an axis or center.
I drank too much coffee and can't think straight. I'm tired from not being able to sleep.
頭が回らない = can't think clearly
2.
to go around, to make rounds
To visit multiple places in succession.
3.
to go via, to take a detour
To reach a destination by an indirect route.
I took a detour on the way home, so it took longer than usual.
遠回り = detour
TRANSITIVITY: 自動詞 (intransitive). Pair: 回す (transitive, to turn something). Pattern: Xが回る (X turns/goes around).
ASPECT: ている indicates ongoing action. 回っている = 'is turning/going around.'
COMMON PATTERNS:
- ぐるぐる回る (spin around)
- 店を回る (visit stores)
- 周りを回る (go around the perimeter)
- 頭が回る (head spins; can think clearly)
- 血が回る (blood circulates)
CONTRAST:
- 回る (intransitive): X turns
- 回す (transitive): turn X
RELATED:
- 回転 (rotation—noun)
- 一回り (one round, one lap)
Related Words
See also:
回す