(うす)

うすい
adjective (i-adjective)
thin, light, weak
1. thin (not thick)
Describes something with little thickness. The opposite of (あつ)い (thick). Used for paper, slices, walls, etc.
Please use thin paper.
This wall is thin, isn't it?
I'm wearing thin clothes.
This book is thin, so I think I'll finish reading it soon.
Please give me another slice of thin bread. I want to make a sandwich.
2. light, pale (color)
Describes colors that are not vivid or intense. The opposite of ()い (dark, deep).
I like light colors.
The pale pink flowers are beautiful.
This picture is painted in light green.
In summer, I often wear light-colored clothes.
The sky was light blue, and it was a very beautiful morning. I went for a walk.
3. weak, diluted (taste/concentration)
Describes flavors or liquids that lack strength or intensity.
This coffee is weak, isn't it?
(あじ)(うす)です
The taste is weak.
I made a mild-tasting soup.
The taste is weak, so please add a little more salt.
This tea is a bit weak, but I think it's good for my health. I drink it every day.

(うす)い is an i-adjective with multiple meanings, all involving lack of intensity or thickness.

FORMS:

  • Adverbial: (うす)
  • Noun form: (うす)さ (thinness)

MEANINGS BY CONTEXT:
1. Physical thickness: (うす)(かみ) (thin paper), (うす)(かべ) (thin wall)
2. Color intensity: (うす)(いろ) (light/pale color)
3. Taste/concentration: (うす)(あじ) (weak flavor), (うす)いコーヒー (weak coffee)

OPPOSITES:

  • (あつ)い: thick (for physical thickness)
  • ()い: dark, strong (for colors and flavors)

COMMON EXPRESSIONS:

  • (かげ)(うす)い: to have little presence
  • (のぞ)みが(うす)い: little hope
  • (うす)(): light clothing